Persia, NY

Map showing the location of Persia, NY on the Erie Railroad’s line between Salamanca and Dayton (green). The Erie’s Buffalo and Southwestern Branch (red) can be seen entering Dayton from the southwest. Author’s illustration from a 1923 topographic map.

Persia, NY is a hamlet Cattaraugus County southeast of Dayton. It was a station on the original main line of the  Erie Railroad. This line was operated by the New York and Erie Rail Road (1851 – 1861), the Erie Railway (1861 – 1878), the New York, Lake Erie and Western Railroad (1878 – 1895), the Erie Railroad (1895 – 1960), the The Erie Lackawanna Railroad (1960 – 1970). The section from Cattaraugus to Dayton, including Persia, went out of service in 1970 due to a washout on the line.

The only information about the location is from one Erie Railroad map showing a small depot on the north side of the tracks just to the east of the point where the tracks crossed Persia Road.

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